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LM2653MTC-ADJ bảng dữ liệu(PDF) 8 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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LM2653MTC-ADJ bảng dữ liệu(HTML) 8 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
8 / 13 page Block Diagram 10104915 Operation The LM2653 operates in a constant frequency (300 kHz), current-mode PWM for moderate to heavy loads; and it automatically switches to hysteretic mode for light loads. In hysteretic mode, the switching frequency is reduced to keep the efficiency high. Main Operation When the load current is higher than the sleep mode thresh- old, the part is always operating in PWM mode. At the beginning of each switching cycle, the high-side switch is turned on, the current from the high-side switch is sensed and compared with the output of the error amplifier (COMP pin). When the sensed current reaches the COMP pin volt- age level, the high-side switch is turned off; after 40 ns (deadtime), the low-side switch is turned on. At the end of the switching cycle, the low-side switch is turned off; and the same cycle repeats. The current of the top switch is sensed by a patented internal circuitry. This unique technique gets rid of the external sense resistor, saves cost and size, and improves noise immunity of the sensed current. A feedforward from the input voltage is added to reduce the variation of the current limit over the input voltage range. When the load current decreases below the sleep mode theshold, the output voltage will rise slightly, this rise is sensed by the hysteretic mode comparator which makes the part go into the hysteretic mode with both the high and low side switches off. The output voltage starts to drop until it hits the low threshold of the hysteretic comparator, and the part immediately goes back to the PWM operation. The output voltage keeps increasing until it reaches the top hysteretic threshold, then both the high and low side switches turn off again, and th same cycle repeats. Protections The cycle-by-cycle current limit circuitry turns off the high-side MOSFET whenever the current in MOSFET reaches 2A. A second level current limit is accomplished by the undervoltage protection: if the load pulls the output volt- age down below 80% of its nominal value, the undervoltage latch protection will wait for a period of time (set by the capacitor at the LDELAY pin, see LDELAY CAPACITOR section for more information). If the output voltage is still below 80% of its nominal after the waiting period, the latch protection will be enabled. In the latch protection mode, the low-side MOSFET is on and the high-side MOSFET is off. The latch protection will also be enabled immediately when- ever the output voltage exceeds the overvoltage threshold (110% of its nominal). Both protections are disabled during start-up.(See SOFT-START CAPACITOR section and LDE- www.national.com 8 |
Số phần tương tự - LM2653MTC-ADJ |
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Mô tả tương tự - LM2653MTC-ADJ |
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