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LM25011AQ bảng dữ liệu(PDF) 10 Page - Texas Instruments |
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LM25011AQ bảng dữ liệu(HTML) 10 Page - Texas Instruments |
10 / 27 page FS = VOUT 2 x L1 x 1.19 x 1021 RL x RT 2 DC = tON tON + tOFF = = tON x FS VOUT VIN FS = VOUT (4.1 x 10 -11 x (RT + 0.5k)) + (VIN x 15 ns) LM25011, LM25011-Q1 SNVS617G – APRIL 2009 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2013 www.ti.com FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION The LM25011 Constant On-time Step-down Switching Regulator features all the functions needed to implement a low cost, efficient buck bias power converter capable of supplying up to 2.0A to the load. This high voltage regulator contains an N-Channel buck switch, is easy to implement, and is available in a 10-pin VSSOP, PowerPAD power enhanced package. The regulator’s operation is based on a constant on-time control principle with the on-time inversely proportional to the input voltage. This feature results in the operating frequency remaining relatively constant with load and input voltage variations. The constant on-time feedback control principle requires no loop compensation resulting in very fast load transient response. The adjustable valley current limit detection results in a smooth transition from constant voltage to constant current when current limit is reached. To aid in controlling excessive switch current due to a possible saturating inductor the on-time is reduced by approximately 40% when current limit is detected. The Power Good output (PGD pin) indicates when the output voltage is within 5% of the expected regulation voltage. The LM25011 can be implemented to efficiently step-down higher voltages in non-isolated applications. Additional features include: Low output ripple, VIN under-voltage lock-out, adjustable soft-start timing, thermal shutdown, gate drive pre-charge, gate drive under-voltage lock-out, and maximum duty cycle limit. CONTROL CIRCUIT OVERVIEW The LM25011 buck regulator employs a control principle based on a comparator and a one-shot on-timer, with the output voltage feedback (FB) compared to an internal reference (2.51V). If the FB voltage is below the reference the internal buck switch is switched on for the one-shot timer period, which is a function of the input voltage and the programming resistor (RT). Following the on-time the switch remains off until the FB voltage falls below the reference, but never less than the minimum off-time forced by the off-time one-shot timer. When the FB pin voltage falls below the reference and the off-time one-shot period expires, the buck switch is then turned on for another on-time one-shot period. When in regulation, the LM25011 operates in continuous conduction mode at heavy load currents and discontinuous conduction mode at light load currents. In continuous conduction mode the inductor’s current is always greater than zero, and the operating frequency remains relatively constant with load and line variations. The minimum load current for continuous conduction mode is one-half the inductor’s ripple current amplitude. The approximate operating frequency is calculated as follows: (1) The buck switch duty cycle is approximately equal to: (2) When the load current is less than one half the inductor’s ripple current amplitude the circuit operates in discontinuous conduction mode. The off-time is longer than in continuous conduction mode while the inductor current is zero, causing the switching frequency to reduce as the load current is reduced. Conversion efficiency is maintained at light loads since the switching losses are reduced with the reduction in load and frequency. The approximate discontinuous operating frequency can be calculated as follows: (3) where RL = the load resistance, and L1 is the circuit’s inductor. The output voltage is set by the two feedback resistors (RFB1, RFB2 in the Block Diagram). The regulated output voltage is calculated as follows: VOUT = 2.51V x (RFB1 + RFB2) / RFB1 (4) 10 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM25011 LM25011-Q1 |
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